Convent gardens of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Nowy Sącz

Miłosława Sieradzka, Małgorzata Milecka

doi:10.5277/arc150402

Abstract

The Congregation of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary was established in Rome in 1859 under the leadership of Mother Józefa Karska and Mother Marcelina Darowska. The purpose of the congregation creation was to serve God as well as work for Poland, its future and its revival through the Christian education of women and preparing them for their responsibility in raising a family – in times of partition and persecution of Polishness. So, in 1863 Jazłowiec in Eastern Galicia became the motherhouse of the congregation, where a model of the congregation was created and the basis for educational work was prepared, which the sisters began in September of that year. In the course of time the increasing number of vocations and also the number of pupils, caused the creation of further foundations. The monastery in Nowy Sącz, the so-called “White Monastery”, was built between 1894–1897, as the fourth “settlement” of the Galician Congregation of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception.     This article presents the sets of gardens which surrounded the monastery of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception in Nowy Sącz, created in the late 19th century in the former estate of the Franciscans. They were established here by St Kinga (1234–1292), and expulsed by Emperor Joseph II (1785). This is a brief history of the order, focusing on the history of shaping the garden composition, then revealing the main problems of its conservation, vegetation and garden composition research, and in consequence the restoration ideas for the gardens.

Full article view is only available on bigger screens.