DOI: 10.5277/ARCHITECTUS

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Articles

Pavel Drnovský, Petr Hejhal - Current state of knowledge about late medieval fortifications in the Broumov region. Benedictines as builders of defensive settlements

doi:10.37190/arc240401

In the mid-13th century, the Broumov region (Czech Republic) came under the ownership of the Benedictine order (Břevnov monastery in Prague). Broumov became the center of the area, consisting of a town and a priory, later a monastery. The Benedictine order is associated with the colonization of the region in the late medieval period. During this time, a system of villages and regularly measured fields was established here. However, the order’s colonization activities also included the construction of several fortifications, which were relatively quickly destroyed. The aim of this article is to present the current state of research on local medieval fortifications. In addition to the analysis of written sources, the results of archaeological research and non-destructive surveys are presented.

Keywords:

    medieval fortifications

    benedictine order

    broumov region

    medieval architecture

    defensive architecture

Daria Jagiełło - History of Toruń’s New Bielany pump station (1916–1917) in the light of archival records

doi:10.37190/arc240402

In 2022-2023, the New Bielany pump station complex in Toruń was adapted for cultural purposes. The building was constructed in 1916-1917 as part of the city’s water supply system. The article presents the history of the building’s construction based on preserved archival materials. The circumstances of the pump station’s establishment, its location, architectural design, and the course of construction works are discussed. Special attention is paid to technical issues related to the facility’s pumping equipment. The text is supplemented with previously unpublished iconographic materials.

Keywords:

    architectural history

    urban infrastructure

    toruń

Piotr Marciniak, Ireneusz Wyczałek, Zdzisław Pawlak - Methods for measuring and evaluating deformation in conservation work on wooden structures

doi:10.37190/arc240403

The article presents methods for measuring and evaluating deformation in wooden structures during conservation work. The authors analyze various techniques and approaches used to assess structural changes and damage in historic wooden buildings. Special attention is paid to modern measurement methods and their application in conservation practice.

Keywords:

    heritage conservation

    wooden structures

    research methodology

Baris Wenzel, Christian Vöhringer, Benjamin Schmid, Christiane Weber - Retro-digitising non-Euclidean physical models in construction history: Challenges, results and potentials

doi:10.37190/arc240404

The article examines the process of digitizing historical non-Euclidean physical models used in construction. It discusses the challenges faced during digitization, presents results from case studies, and explores the potential applications of these digital models. Special attention is paid to 3D scanning methodology and data processing in the context of architectural heritage preservation.

Keywords:

    digitization

    construction history

    physical models

Łukasz Bednarz, Alicja Hoyenski, Gabriela Wojciechowska - Research and structural conservation of historic vaults

doi:10.37190/arc240405

The article focuses on research and structural conservation of historic vaults. A comprehensive interdisciplinary approach to the analysis and preservation of historic vaulted structures is presented. Methods and techniques used in structural analysis and conservation of historic vaults are discussed, with particular emphasis on the latest technologies and conservation solutions.

Keywords:

    heritage conservation

    historic structures

    vaults

Agnieszka Adamska-Idzikowska - The adaptation of historic castles and palaces of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship into contemporary hotels

doi:10.37190/arc240406

The article analyzes the process of adapting historic castles and palaces in Lower Silesia into hotel facilities. The challenges and methods used in converting these historic buildings while preserving their cultural heritage value are discussed. Special attention is paid to the balance between modern hotel function requirements and architectural heritage protection.

Keywords:

    heritage adaptation

    hotels

    lower silesia

Magdalena Żmudzińska-Nowak, Assunta Pelliccio - Lazio Region Paper Mills vs. Upper Silesia Brownfields

doi:10.37190/arc240407

The article presents a comparative study of industrial heritage sites in Italy’s Lazio region and Upper Silesia, focusing on paper mills and brownfield sites. The research examines preservation approaches and adaptive reuse strategies for these facilities in the context of contemporary needs and challenges.

Keywords:

    industrial heritage

    revitalization

    brownfields

Bianka Kowalska, Hubert Baran, Daniil Hardzetski, Halina Kwaśnicka, Aleksandra Marcinów, Małgorzata Biegańska - Analysis of the new architectural dataset NeoFaçade and its potential in machine learning

doi:10.37190/arc240408

The article presents an analysis of the NeoFaçade dataset and explores its applications in machine learning for architectural studies. The structure and content of the dataset and potential applications in automated architectural analysis are discussed. Special attention is paid to the possibilities of using machine learning in historical architecture research.

Keywords:

    machine learning

    architecture

    data analysis

Agnieszka Ptak-Wojciechowska - Use of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to assess the urban quality of life of seniors

doi:10.37190/arc240409

The article presents the application of the AHP method in assessing the quality of life of elderly people in the urban environment. The research methodology and criteria for evaluating urban space in terms of seniors’ needs are discussed. Special attention is paid to practical aspects of using the method in senior-friendly spatial planning.

Keywords:

    research methodology

    quality of life

    seniors

Dominika Agnieszka Kumorek - Evaluation of resident awareness of strategic noise maps in the Wawer district of Warsaw

doi:10.37190/arc240410

The article analyzes the level of awareness among residents of the Wawer district in Warsaw regarding the existence and potential use of strategic noise maps. The results of research on the knowledge of this planning tool and its potential impact on the quality of life in the city are presented. Special attention is paid to public education in the field of noise protection.

Keywords:

    noise maps

    public awareness

    warsaw

Dominika Pazder - Designation of creative syntax as a tool for revitalizing downtown areas in spatial and socio-economic aspects

doi:10.37190/arc240411

The article presents the concept of designating creative areas as a tool for revitalizing downtown space. The methodology of creative syntax and its application in the context of spatial and socio-economic development are discussed. Special attention is paid to practical aspects of implementing this method in urban revitalization processes.

Keywords:

    revitalization

    urban space

    socio-economic development

Beata Malinowska-Petelenz, Anna Petelenz, Magdalena Kozień-Woźniak - Route 66: Study of cultural and architectural context

doi:10.37190/arc240412

The article presents an analysis of the cultural and architectural context of the famous Route 66. The historical significance of this route and its impact on the development of architecture and cultural landscape of the United States are discussed. Special attention is paid to preserved architectural objects and their role in shaping the cultural identity of the region.

Keywords:

    cultural heritage

    architecture

    route 66